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Nobel Prize in Physics, 1923 · Robert A. Millikan

Measure the charge of a single electron, the same way Millikan did.

Your students measure the elementary charge themselves and see charge quantization in their own data.

Millikan apparatus
Millikan apparatus · available in the U.S. only through American Scientific
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Built for U.S. labs110V/60Hz, U.S. warranty and parts
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Millikan apparatus
✓ Available in the U.S. 110V/60Hz Adapted U.S. Exclusive
Modern Physics / Quantum Physics

Millikan apparatus

Article No. 09070-00

The Millikan apparatus is used for the precise determination of the elementary charge of electrons. Using oil droplets suspended in an electric field, the forces acting on individual droplets can be measured, allowing the electron charge to be determined experimentally.

Capacitor plate spacing2.5 mm
Maximum capacitor voltage500 V DC
Total magnification100×
Base plate dimensions (mm)140 × 60
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Available in the United States, 110V/60Hz adapted for direct use in U.S. labs
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Available through American Scientific

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Try it yourself

Measure oil droplets

Each click measures one droplet. Watch the charges pile up at whole multiples of e.

Bring this to your lab →
Click to measure your first droplet.
What your students will do
1

Charge the droplets

A fine oil mist is sprayed between the capacitor plates, where droplets pick up small electric charges.

2

Track them under the microscope

Through the 100× microscope, students time droplets rising and falling as they adjust the voltage across the 2.5 mm plate gap.

3

Find the quantum of charge

Each droplet's charge lands on a whole-number multiple of the same value: the elementary charge, about 1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ C.

A great fit for
Modern PhysicsAdvanced Undergraduate LabPhysics Majors' LabAtomic Physics
1.602 × 10⁻¹⁹ CElementary charge students determine
100×Total microscope magnification
500 V DCMaximum capacitor voltage
Droplet charge (multiples of e)Number of droplets1e2e3e4e

Typical student results: measured droplet charges cluster at whole multiples of e (illustrative).

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Common questions
Does it work on U.S. power?

Yes. Units supplied through American Scientific are adapted for 110V/60Hz and supported in the U.S., including warranty and replacement parts.

What else do I need to run the experiment?

Tell us about your lab in the form above and we'll put together a complete, ready-to-teach configuration, so nothing is missing on day one.

Can grant funding cover this?

Often, yes. Many institutions fund PHYWE equipment through NSF, Title IV and CTE programs, and our team can help you find and apply for the right opportunity.

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